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Explanation of Terms
Numerics
4:3 letterbox
When·a·wide·(16·:·9)·disc·is·played·back·by·connecting·a·4·:·3·TV·
and·the·DBP-4010UDCI,·this·function·plays·back·the·image·with·black·
area·at·the·top·and·bottom.·
4:3 pan-and-scan
When·a·wide·(16·:·9)·disc·is·played·back·by·connecting·a·4·:·3·TV·and·
the·DBP-4010UDCI,·this·function·cuts·left·and·right·of·the·played·back·
image·to·the·4·:·3·size·according·to·the·disc's·control·information.·
A
Anamorphic lens
This·lens·enlarges·the·16·:·9·image·to·2.35·:·1·image·when·projecting·
the·image·using·a·projector.
Aspect ratio
This·is·the·length·and·width·ratio·of·the·TV·screen.·The·conventional·TV's·
screen·ratio·is·4·:·3·and·the·wide·screen·TV's·screen·ratio·is·16·:·9.
B
BD-J (Java)
With· BD-Videos,· there· are· fun· software· with· more· interactive·
functions·(games)·using·Java·applications.
BD-LIVE
The· DBP-4010UDCI· can· be· connected· to· the· Internet· to· enjoy· a·
number· of· features,· including· additional· contents· such· as· special·
videos·or·subtitles,·network·games,·etc.
Bit rate
This· expresses· the· read· amount· per· 1· second· of· video/audio· data·
recorded·in·a·disc.·
Blu-ray disc
This· is· one-side· 1· layer· disc· having· 25GB· capacity· and· can· record·
high·vision·video·movie·and·games.
Bonus View
Special· images· for· BD-Videos.· It· includes· comment· of· the· movie·
director,· simultaneously· developing· sub-story,· and· images· from·
different·angles.
C
Chapter
This·is·a·break·intended·by·a·producer·who·organizes·the·title·of·BD·
or· DVD-Video.· The· chapter· search· function· searches· the· beginning·
of·this·break.
D
Deep Color
This·technology·allows·expression·of·more·number·of·colors·than·the·
conventional·8·bits·and·can·reproduce·colors·close·to·natural·ones·
without·color·streak.
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)
This mechanism automatically perform network configuration such
as·IP·address·for·network·devices·including·DBP-4010UDCI,·PC,·and·
broadband·router.
Dolby Digital (5.1ch Surround)
This·is·a·stereophonic·effect·developed·by·Dolby·Laboratories.·This·is·
maximum·5.1·channels·of·independent·multi-channel·audio·system.
Dolby Digital Plus
This· is· an· extension· version· of· Dolby· Digital· and· is· a· high· sound·
quality·digital·audio·technology·adopted·as·an·optional·audio·for·Blu-
ray·disc.
Dolby TrueHD
This·lossless·coding·technology·is·adopted·as·optional·audio·for·Blu-
ray·disc·and·supports·7.1·channels.
Downmix
This·function·converts·the·number·of·channels·of·surround·audio·to·
less·number·of·channels·and·plays·back.
DTS
This· is· an· abbreviation· of· Digital· Theater· System,· which· is· a· digital·
audio· system· developed· by· DTS.· When· playing· back· audio· by·
connecting this system with a device such as DTS amplifier, accurate
sound field position and realistic sound effect as if you are in a movie
theater·can·be·obtained.
DTS-HD
This·audio·technology·provides·higher·sound·quality·and·enhanced·
functionality·than·the·conventional·DTS·and·is·adopted·as·an·optional·
audio·for·Blu-ray·disc.·This·technology·supports·multi-channel,·high·
data· transfer· speed,· high· sampling· frequency,· and· lossless· audio·
playback.·Maximum·7.1·channels·are·supported·in·Blu-ray·disc.
Dynamic range
The· difference· between· the· maximum· undistorted· sound· level· and·
the·minimum·sound·level·that·is·discernible·above·the·noise·emitted·
by·the·device.
F
Finalise
This·is·processing·that·enables·playing·back·of·disc·of·BD/DVD/CD,·
which·was·recorded·using·a·recorder,·by·other·players.
H
HDCP
When· transmitting· digital· signals· between· devices,· this· copyright·
protection·technology·encrypts·the·signals·to·prevent·content·from·
being·copied·without·authorization.
HDMI
This is an abbreviation of High-Definition Multimedia Interface, which
is an AV digital interface that can be connected to a TV or amplifier.
Video·signal·and·audio·signal·can·be·connected·using·1·cable.
I
Interlacing (interlaced scanning)
This·conventional·method·used·to·project·images·on·a·TV·displays·1·
frame of image in half and half, respectively as 2 fields.
Interactive audio
Audio·such·as·click·sound·that·is·generated·during·operation·and·is·
recorded·in·the·title·of·BD-Videos.
L
LFE
This·is·an·abbreviation·of·Low·Frequency·Effect,·which·is·an·output·
channel· that· emphasizes· low· frequency· effect· sound.· · Surround·
audio is intensified by outputting 20Hz to 120Hz deep bass.
Linear PCM
This· signal· is· uncompressed· PCM· (Pulse· Code· Modulation)· signal.·
This·is·the·same·system·as·the·CD·audio·but·this·uses·192kHz,·96kHz,·
and·48kHz·sampling·frequencies·in·BD·or·DVD·and·provides·higher·
sound·quality·than·CD.
M
MPEG
This· is· an· abbreviation· of· Moving· Picture· Experts· Group,· which· is·
an· international· standard· of· the· moving· picture· audio· compression·
method.·Images·of·BD·and·DVD·are·recorded·using·this·method.
P
Picture-in-picture
This· BD-Video· function· allows· you· to· view· making· or· commentary·
scenes· in· the· secondary· video· while· viewing· the· main· story· in· the·
primary·video.
Popup menu
This· menu· recorded· in· BD· software.· While· playing· back· a· BD,·
this· menu· can· be· displayed· on· the· front· of· the· screen· and· can· be·
operated.
Primary audio
This·audio·signal·is·recorded·in·the·main·story·in·BD-Video.
Progressive (sequential scanning)
This· is· a· scanning· system· of· video· signal· that· displays· 1· frame· of·
video·as·one·image.·Compared·to·the·interlace·system,·this·system·
provides images with less flickering and bleeding.
R
Rating
Depending· on· the· age· of· the· viewer,· this· function· restricts· playing·
back·of·BD-Video·or·DVD-Video.·DBP-4010UDCI·can·be·set·to·restrict·
viewing· in· 0· to· 254· level· for· BD-Video,· and· 1· to· 8· level· for· DVD-
Video.
Region code
This·code·indicates·country·or·region·where·the·BD·or·DVD-Video·can·
be·played·back.
S
Secondary audio
This· is· audio· signals· of· comment· of· movie· director· and· other· data·
recorded·in·the·bonus·view·of·BD-Video.
T
Title
This· is· the· unit· of· content· that· consists· of· chapters· of· BD· or· DVD·
-Video.·Some·BD·or·DVD-Video·may·include·multiple·titles.
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