Table des Matières
Publicité
ﺇﺭﺷﺎ
• ﻻ
ﻟﻄﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻢSAR • ﺃﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ
ﻟﻼﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﻋﻠﻰDASY4 ﺍﺧﺘﺒﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﺍﺳﻄﺔ
• ﻻ
ﺍﻟﺼ
)01 ﻏﺮﺍﻡ( ﻭﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺤﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺠﺴﺪ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ
• ﻗﻢ
ﺗﺘﻄ
/ ﻟﻠﻤﻘﻴﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﻲ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﻥSAR • ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﺎﺕ
ﺗﺴ
ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻗ ِ ﺒﻞSAR ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺗﺘﺒﻨﻰ ﺣﺪ
ﻋﻠ
ﻣﻌﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﻤﻬﻨﺪﺳﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺮﺑﺎﺋﻴﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﻴﻦ
• ﻻ
ﺑﺎﻟ
ﻫﻮ 6.1 ﻭﺍﻁ/ﻛﻎEngineers (IEEE)
ﺍﻟﻰ
ً ﻛﻤﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻏﺮﺍﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ )1( ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﻴﺞ )ﻣﺜﻼ
• ﻻ
ﺍﻟﻮﻻﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻷﻣﻴﺮﻛﻴﺔ ﻭﻛﻨﺪﺍ ﻭﺃﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ
ﺣﻴ
ﻳﻮ
• ﺍﺳ
ﺍﻟﺨ
ﺍﻟﺘﻴ
• ﻻ
ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﺎﺭﻳﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﺣﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﻤﻠﺤﻘﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻮﺍﻓﻖ
ﺍﻟﻠﻴ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻣﻬﺎ ﻟﻄﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ ﺍﻟﻤﻌ ﻴ ّﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ. ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ
• ﻳﺠ
ﺃﻱ ﺃﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻗﺪ ﻳﺠﻌﻞ ﺃﻱ ﻛﻔﺎﻟﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﺗﻨﻄﺒﻖ
ﺍﻟﺘﻬ
• ﻻ
• ﻻ ﺗﺤﺎﻭﻝ ﻓﻚ ﺗﺠﻤﻴﻊ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﺪﺓ. ﺍﻋﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ
• ﻻ
ﻧﻘﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﻘﻨﻲ ﺻﻴﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﺆﻫﻞ ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ
ﺃﻭ
ﺍﻟﻤ
• ﺿﻊ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﺪﺓ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻷﺟﻬﺰﺓ
• ﻻ
،ﺍﻹﻟﻜﺘﺮﻭﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﻠﻔﺰﻳﻮﻥ، ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺍﺩﻳﻮ
ﻳﺆ
• ﻻ
• ﻳﺠﺐ ﺇﺑﻘﺎء ﺍﻟﻮﺣﺪﺓ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺓ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﺨﻮﻧﺔ
• ﺍﺳ
ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻷﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﻌﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻷﻓﺮﺍﻥ
ﻻ
ﺇﻟﻰ
ﺍﻷﺫﻥ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ 374.0 ﻭﺍﻁ/ﻛﻴﻠﻮﺟﺮﺍﻡ
.(422.0 ﻭﺍﻁ/ﻛﻴﻠﻮﺟﺮﺍﻡ )01 ﻏﺮﺍﻡ
Electrical and Electronics
ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻨﺘﺞ ﻭﺻﻴﺎﻧﺘﻪ
. ً ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺻﺎﻟﺤﺔ، ﻭﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺧﻄﻴﺮﺍ
.ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻹﺻﻼﺣﻬﺎ
.ﻭﺃﺟﻬﺰﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻤﺒﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﻟﺸﺨﺼﻲ
ﺇﺭﺷﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡ ﺁﻣﻦ ﻭﻓﻌﺎﻝ
ﻳﺮﺟﻰ ﻗﺮﺍءﺓ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻹﺭﺷﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺴﻴﻄﺔ. ﻗﺪ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ
ﻋﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻴﺪ ﺑﻬﺬﻩ ﺍﻹﺭﺷﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺃﻣﺮﺍ ً ﺧﻄﻴﺮﺍ ً ﺃﻭ ﻏﻴﺮ
ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻲ. ﻳﻮﻓ ﱢ ﺮ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻟﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻤﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ
ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻌ ﺮ ّ ﺽ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺳﻠﻜﻴﺔ
GM200 ﻟﻘﺪ ﺗﻢ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻃﺮﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﻤﻮﻝ
ﻫﺬﺍ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﻳﻔﻲ ﺑﻤﺘﻄﻠﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻄﺒﻴﻖ
ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺮ ّ ﺽ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺳﻠﻜﻴﺔ. ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻨﺪ
ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﻄﻠﺐ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﺭﺷﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﻋﻠﻤﻴﺔ ﺗﺘﻀ ﻤ ّ ﻦ ﻫﻮﺍﻣﺶ
.(ﻭﺗﺎﻳﻮﺍﻥ
،ﺳﻼﻣﺔ ﻣﺼ ﻤ ّ ﻤﺔ ﻟﻀﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻣﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺍﻷﺷﺨﺎﺹ
• ﺗﺴﺘﺨﺪﻡ ﺇﺭﺷﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺮ ّ ﺽ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺳﻠﻜﻴﺔ
،ﻭﺣﺪﺓ ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻓﺔ ﺑﻤﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻻﻣﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩ
ﺗﺤﺬﻳﺮ
ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪﺍﻡSAR . ﻭﺗﺠﺮﻱ ﺍﺧﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕSAR ﺃﻭ
ﺃﺳﺎﻟﻴﺐ ﺗﻌﺘﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺎﻳﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻳﻨﻔﺬ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﺗﻒ
ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﺄﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻯ ﻃﺎﻗﺔ ﻣﺴﻤﻮﺡ ﺑﻪ
.ﻓﻲ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ ﻧﻄﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻢ ﺍﺧﺘﺒﺎﺭﻫﺎ
• ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﻏﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎﺕ
، ﻓﻬﻲLG ﻟﻤﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻃﺮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﻫﺎﺗﻒSAR
ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﺼﻤﻤﺔ ﺑﺤﻴﺚ ﺗﻔﻲ ﺑﺎﻹﺭﺷﺎﺩﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻌﻠﻘﺔ
ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻮﺻﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔSAR • ﺣﺪ
ﻟﻠﺤﻤﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺷﻌﺎﻉ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻳﻨﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻳﻦ
Commission on Non-Ionizing
( ﻫﻮICNIRP) Radiation Protection
2ﻭﺍﻁ/ﻛﻎ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺣﺪ ﻣﻘﺴ ّ ﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺤﻮ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺇﻟﻰ
.01 ﻏﺮﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﻴﺞ ﺍﻟﻌﻀﻮﻱ ﻟﻸﻃﺮﺍﻑ
.ﺍﻟﻤﻨﺰﻟﻴﺔ
ﺍﻟﺘﻌ ﺮ ّ ﺽ ﻟﻄﺎﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺩﺩ ﺍﻟﻼﺳﻠﻜﻲ
(SAR) ﻭﻣﻌﺪﻝ ﺍﻻﻣﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺪﺩ
.ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺤﺔ ﺑﻌﻴﻦ ﺍﻻﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ
.ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻌﺮ ّ ﺽ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺟﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻼﺳﻠﻜﻴﺔ
.ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺼﻴﻠﻴﺔ
16
Publicité
Table des Matières
